{"id":62,"date":"2015-02-22T18:12:00","date_gmt":"2015-02-22T18:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/22\/a-young-textile-scientist\/"},"modified":"2015-02-22T18:12:00","modified_gmt":"2015-02-22T18:12:00","slug":"a-young-textile-scientist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/a-young-textile-scientist.html","title":{"rendered":"A Young Textile Scientist"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Winner of the Samueli Foundation Prize<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-oxAUyUs_FH8\/VOoOBv8H5-I\/AAAAAAAACKY\/oyb4x3bacWI\/s1600\/broadcom%2Bfoundaation.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-oxAUyUs_FH8\/VOoOBv8H5-I\/AAAAAAAACKY\/oyb4x3bacWI\/s1600\/broadcom%2Bfoundaation.jpg\" height=\"212\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Lato, Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Lato, Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">On Tuesday, October 28, Broadcom Foundation and Society for Science &amp; the Public announced the top winners of the 2014&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/student.societyforscience.org\/broadcom-masters\" style=\"color: #369dbf; text-decoration: none;\">Broadcom MASTERS<\/a>.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Lato, Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Holly Jackson, 14, of San Jose, Calif., won the $25,000 Samueli Foundation Prize in honor of overall STEM excellence and for her study on the strength and best application of stitches in sewing.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">According to a news release from the Broadcom Foundaiton<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;&#8221; Grand prize winner Holly Jackson has loved to sew since the fourth grade, when she learned to construct dolls and and clothing.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Her research involved testing the tensile strength of various threads and their best applications.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Tensile strength &nbsp;is defined as the measure of the ability of fiber, &nbsp;yarn or fabric to resist breaking by tension. &nbsp;It is expressed as pounds per inch (or grams per denier). &nbsp;Tensile strength, as a characteristic property of each unique fiber, varies greatly. &nbsp; Silk, for instance, has a significantly high resistance to breakage. &nbsp;Spider silk filaments have a tensile strength that a cord of spider silk, the diameter of a pencil, is said to be able to stop a 747 airplane in flight. Polyester filaments, as Holly found, are significantly weaker, as any home seamstress can attest.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Her further research involved the application of sewing stitches. &nbsp;Various types of interlocked stitches ( 2 threads, think of your sewing machine with a top as well as a bobbin thread which interlock) were tested, including straight, zigzag and stretch. &nbsp;On average the straight stitch proved to be the strongest. &nbsp;<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">It is vitally important that students interested in the textile industry realize the concepts of using sustainable fibers, industry safety standards and the &nbsp;use of improved technology. &nbsp;While economic considerations have resulted in the exportation of the US textile industry to overseas venues, it is recognized that such cost-saving measures often result in an inferior final product, and the exploitation of textile factory workers. &nbsp;If the US is to regain a position in the world of manufactured textiles, we must educate young scholars. &nbsp;Congratulations, Holly!!!<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Broadcom Foundation sponsors the Broadcom Masters, a program of The Society for Science and the Public. It is a competition of science and engineering for middle school children. &nbsp;The foundation&#8217;s mission is to advance education in STEM: science, technology, engineering and mathematics.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Founded in 19212 Society for Science and the Public is a nonprofit organization &nbsp;dedicated to the achievement of young researchers.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Winner of the Samueli Foundation Prize On Tuesday, October 28, Broadcom Foundation and Society for Science &amp; the Public announced the top winners of the 2014&nbsp;Broadcom MASTERS. Holly Jackson, 14, of San Jose, Calif., won the $25,000 Samueli Foundation Prize in honor of overall STEM excellence and for her study on the strength and best&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}