{"id":445,"date":"2014-04-13T20:58:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-13T20:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/2014\/04\/13\/cloth-for-taxes-2\/"},"modified":"2014-04-13T20:58:00","modified_gmt":"2014-04-13T20:58:00","slug":"cloth-for-taxes-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/2014\/04\/cloth-for-taxes-2.html","title":{"rendered":"Cloth for Taxes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">It\u2019s<br \/>\nTax Time!<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-2t01aQAhXcI\/U0r4bPUWd5I\/AAAAAAAABvs\/_4UlgVvs5oM\/s1600\/taxes.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-2t01aQAhXcI\/U0r4bPUWd5I\/AAAAAAAABvs\/_4UlgVvs5oM\/s1600\/taxes.jpg\" height=\"61\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">I<br \/>\ndon\u2019t think there is anything that inspires more dread than filing tax forms,<br \/>\nunless it is an envelope from the IRS with an audit notification inside.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">Face<br \/>\nit!&nbsp; Taxes have been around forever and<br \/>\naren\u2019t about to go away anytime soon.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">There<br \/>\nare many examples in textile history about cloth used as tax payments as far<br \/>\nback as the ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans.&nbsp; I thought I would share a few examples from other cultures with<br \/>\nyou today.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">In<br \/>\nHawaii, before the islands were \u201cdiscovered\u201d by westerners, commoners worked<br \/>\nthe land owned by their chief and paid taxes to both their local chief and the<br \/>\nking.&nbsp; Tax payments were in the form of<br \/>\nfood and clothing.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">In<br \/>\nChina (500BCE-1500 CE) taxes levied on each household were paid in grain and<br \/>\ncloth, one bushel of grain equaled one bolt of cloth.&nbsp; The state levied taxes in \u201cnew textile\u201d (cotton) which was grown<br \/>\nin the north.&nbsp; The raw cotton was sent<br \/>\nto the south to be made into cloth and re-exported back north where taxpayers<br \/>\nbought the cloth to pay their taxes.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">In<br \/>\n17thC Spanish Peru cloth was the most valuable commodity.&nbsp; It was used as a form of currency and for<br \/>\nthe payment of taxes.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">One<br \/>\nof the most interesting tax stories I have read comes from Korea in the late<br \/>\n1600\u2019s.&nbsp; It seemed Korea faced a problem<br \/>\nwith the minting of coins for their cash currency, which was used for personal<br \/>\nand government debts.&nbsp; Somehow the<br \/>\nprinciple of a monetary economy was somewhat lacking and the minting of coins<br \/>\nbecame so rampant that the people started melting the coins for the base metal<br \/>\nitself.&nbsp; In other sectors, the coins<br \/>\nwere hoarded as they were expected to increase in worth beyond their face<br \/>\nvalue. For centuries cloth had been used as a tax payment, now with \u201ccash\u201d as<br \/>\nthe acceptable form a serious problem arose when certain citizens were unable<br \/>\nto pay in \u201ccash\u201d if they couldn\u2019t sell their crops for a reasonable<br \/>\nreturn..&nbsp; This started a political<br \/>\ndebate about whether cloth or cash were preferable.&nbsp; It went so far, that in 1726 a proposal to eliminate cash for<br \/>\ntaxes and reinstate cloth or grain was instituted, however this lasted only a<br \/>\nshort while and was discontinued some six months later. (probably after<br \/>\neveryone used their cash to purchase cloth, as in ancient China). <o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;\">So,<br \/>\nI guess I should be grateful that I can file electronically, use my credit card<br \/>\nto pay the damages (while gaining air miles) and not have to worry about spinning,<br \/>\nweaving and sewing my payment.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s Tax Time! I don\u2019t think there is anything that inspires more dread than filing tax forms, unless it is an envelope from the IRS with an audit notification inside. Face it!&nbsp; Taxes have been around forever and aren\u2019t about to go away anytime soon. There are many examples in textile history about cloth used&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/445\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}