{"id":344,"date":"2016-08-07T18:13:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-07T18:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/2016\/08\/07\/fashion-victims-poisonous-pigments-arsenical-greens\/"},"modified":"2016-08-07T18:13:00","modified_gmt":"2016-08-07T18:13:00","slug":"fashion-victims-poisonous-pigments-arsenical-greens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/2016\/08\/fashion-victims-poisonous-pigments-arsenical-greens.html","title":{"rendered":"Fashion Victims &#8211; Poisonous Pigments : Arsenical Greens"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<div>\nA Killer Green Gown<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-8emOy2aNRuw\/V6d48xH86-I\/AAAAAAAACvo\/XZHMMvj4op0De8JdiVc7meFD6Fy7rQc7QCLcB\/s1600\/greens.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"161\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-8emOy2aNRuw\/V6d48xH86-I\/AAAAAAAACvo\/XZHMMvj4op0De8JdiVc7meFD6Fy7rQc7QCLcB\/s400\/greens.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">These represent green shades popular in fashion. &nbsp;They are not toxic pigments<br \/><span style=\"text-align: left;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div>\nThis is the second excerpt from&nbsp; Alison Matthews Davis\u201d book, Fashion Victims.&nbsp; The first excerpt, 5\/28\/16, recounted the<br \/>\nhealth risks posed by the long skirts worn by fashionable women. The skirts<br \/>\ndragged on the ground, through the filthy streets of large cities and, of<br \/>\ncourse, were then worn within the household, bringing with them all manner of<br \/>\npathogenic ( or at least, undesirable ) elements.<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<table align=\"center\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-Y_UFHgSdFmY\/V6d2sJO2S-I\/AAAAAAAACvc\/05mmZWfjCBA8r6aN5AOrf5urFKulg8IRACLcB\/s1600\/fashion%2Bvictims%2B1.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-Y_UFHgSdFmY\/V6d2sJO2S-I\/AAAAAAAACvc\/05mmZWfjCBA8r6aN5AOrf5urFKulg8IRACLcB\/s640\/fashion%2Bvictims%2B1.jpg\" width=\"492\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">Fashion Vistims &#8211; The Dangers of Dress Past and Present, Aloson Matthes David, Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\nThe topic I present now is of a pigment popular in the<br \/>\n1800\u2019s which, while perceived as very attractive, was also very, very<br \/>\ntoxic.&nbsp; The first dyes were made from<br \/>\nnatural materials: madder root, cochineal exoskeletons, mollusk shells.&nbsp; While many colors could be produced from<br \/>\nrecipes using natural elements, there were some that were less than satisfactory.&nbsp; One of these colors was green.&nbsp; Green was produced as a compound color, that<br \/>\nis the combination of two colors, yellow and blue.&nbsp; Perhaps you have seen old textiles where the blue component has<br \/>\nfaded and the \u201cgreen\u201d has become a <\/div>\n<div>\npoor example of its former self.&nbsp; Chemists were constantly trying to introduce new hues for the new<br \/>\ntechnology of aniline dye production. Better Living Through Chemistry as one<br \/>\nfuture chemical company would motto a century later.<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\nIn 1778 Carl Wilhelm Scheele published his work on a green<br \/>\npigment he created by mixing potassium and white arsenic with a solution of<br \/>\ncopper vitriol (a sulfate of copper).<\/div>\n<div>\nYes, you read correctly..arsenic. In 1814 a more saturated<br \/>\ngreen hue was synthesized from copper acetarsenite and called by various<br \/>\ntitles.&nbsp; It was widely used for fabrics,<br \/>\nchildren\u2019s toys and even candies.&nbsp; It<br \/>\nwas also produced as a pigment in oil paints.<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\nWomen were tired of the dull-colored clothing that was<br \/>\ncommonly worn and the introduction of&nbsp;<br \/>\nfresh green hues was most welcome.&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe dye was used not only in fabric production but also in accessories<br \/>\nsuch as shoes, and most widely in artificial floral wreaths of fruits and<br \/>\nfoliage worn as hair adornments and&nbsp;<br \/>\nlarge broaches.&nbsp; <\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\nIt had been noted for some time that workers who produced<br \/>\nthe artificial foliage suffered from debilitating ulcerations on their faces<br \/>\narms and legs.&nbsp; Rashes appeared along<br \/>\nthe necklines of women wearing green gowns and there were&nbsp; reports of children dying from eating ( or<br \/>\ntrying to eat) artificial fruits which appeared in baskets set upon tables in<br \/>\nVictorian parlors.<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\nEfforts were made to assuage the fears that soon were voiced<br \/>\nby consumers.&nbsp; Apparently, \u201cthis is not<br \/>\narsenical green\u201d became a disclaimer, but was it, or was it not?&nbsp; Eventually by the 1870\u2019s, other green<br \/>\npigments replaced the copper arsenic compounds.<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\nWhy would anyone purchase, much less wear, something that<br \/>\nwas so very dangerous?&nbsp;&nbsp; It was well<br \/>\nknown that arsenic was used as a pesticide and that it was toxic if<br \/>\ningested.&nbsp; Although there were many<br \/>\nfallacious&nbsp; theories concerning disease<br \/>\nand cures, surely, there should have been some heed paid to those physicians<br \/>\nand chemists who warned of the danger.<\/div>\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div>\nThinking of today\u2019s times, there are still those who ignore<br \/>\nthe warnings that appear on tobacco products.&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe question would be, is it worth being stylish?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Killer Green Gown These represent green shades popular in fashion. &nbsp;They are not toxic pigments&nbsp; This is the second excerpt from&nbsp; Alison Matthews Davis\u201d book, Fashion Victims.&nbsp; The first excerpt, 5\/28\/16, recounted the health risks posed by the long skirts worn by fashionable women. The skirts dragged on the ground, through the filthy streets&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cinnamonstudio.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}